US Daily Brief - July 13, 2026

1. Senator Lindsey Graham’s Cause of Death Confirmed

Senator Lindsey Graham recently passed away, and a preliminary medical report says he died from an aortic dissection. This is a serious condition where the large blood vessel from the heart tears. It can cause sudden and severe health problems. Senator Graham was an important political figure, so his death has shocked many people in the US. Understanding his cause of death helps doctors and the public learn more about this dangerous condition. It also reminds everyone to pay attention to heart health. This news may lead to more awareness and research about aortic dissections in the future.

영어 표현 학습

• aortic dissection — 대동맥 박리 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  An aortic dissection is a medical emergency that requires quick treatment.
• preliminary report — 예비 보고서 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The preliminary report gave us early information before the full investigation.
• political figure — 정치인, 정치 지도자 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  She is a well-known political figure in the country.

Source: The Washington Post

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2. New Immigration Policies Face Legal Challenge in Maryland

The U.S. Department of Justice has filed a lawsuit against the state of Maryland. This is because Maryland has introduced new immigration enforcement policies that the federal government disagrees with. The policies aim to change how immigrants are treated and how the state controls immigration. This legal action shows a conflict between state and federal governments about immigration rules. The case may affect other states with similar policies. It also highlights the ongoing debate in the United States about immigration. Many people are watching to see how this lawsuit will be decided.

영어 표현 학습

• immigration enforcement policies — 이민 단속 정책 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The city changed its immigration enforcement policies last year.
• file a lawsuit — 소송을 제기하다 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The company decided to file a lawsuit against its competitor.
• federal government — 연방 정부 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The federal government makes laws that apply to the whole country.

Source: WYPR

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3. U.S. Job Market Shows Signs of Slowing Hiring in June

In June, U.S. employers started to pull back on hiring, which means fewer new jobs were offered. This is a change compared to previous months when hiring was stronger. The number of job openings rose only slightly, but new hiring slowed down. The White House says the labor market is still on an upward trajectory, meaning things might improve soon. This trend is important because jobs affect many people’s lives and the economy. Experts will watch the job market closely to see if this slowdown continues or if hiring picks up again.

영어 표현 학습

• pull back on hiring — 채용을 줄이다 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  Many companies pulled back on hiring during the economic slowdown.
• job openings — 일자리 공석 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  There are many job openings in the technology industry.
• upward trajectory — 상승세 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The company’s sales are on an upward trajectory this year.

Source: PBS

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4. China’s Rapid Progress in AI Worries American Tech Companies

American technology companies are feeling pressure because China is quickly catching up on AI. Artificial intelligence (AI) is a powerful technology that changes many industries. China’s rapid progress challenges the US leaders in this field. This competition could affect future technology development and global business. Some experts say this will push American companies to work harder and improve faster. Others worry about losing their advantage in AI technology. The situation shows how important AI is for the world’s future economy and innovation.

영어 표현 학습

• catching up on — 따라잡다, 추격하다 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The new company is catching up on its competitors quickly.
• artificial intelligence (AI) — 인공지능 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  Many businesses use artificial intelligence to improve their services.
• pressure — 압박, 부담 (TWO trailing spaces here!)
  The team felt pressure to finish the project on time.

Source: Futurism

Today's Vocabulary Recap